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Biological experiments

Veronique nosecone with
biological compartment Capsule

The CERMA (Aero Medical Research and Studies Center) carried out, from 1963 to 1967, a series of biological experiments during ballistic flights using Veronique and Vesta rockets. The animals were successively rats (3 flights), cats (2 flights) and monkeys (2 flights).
The rocket nosecone which comprised a sealed compartment, was recovered thanks to a system consisting of a parachute and a beacon for the location. The aim of these studies was to evaluate the role of the microgravity on the animal behavior. Different neurophysiological parameters were recorded and transmitted back to earth during the flights.

Launches on behalf of CERMA

DateSiteVehicleMissionResults
22 Feb 1961HMGVeronique AGI24Rat HectorSuccess, (110 km) recovery
15 Oct 1962HMGVeronique AGI37Rat CastorSuccess, (120 km) late recovery
18 Oct 1962HMGVeronique AGI36Rat PolluxSuccess, (110 km) no recovery
18 Oct 1963HMGVeronique AGI47Cat FelicetteSuccess, (155 km) recovery
24 Oct 1962HMGVeronique AGI50CatFailure, (88 km)
07 Mar 1967HMGVesta 04Monkey MartineSuccess, (243 km) recovery
13 Mar 1967HMGVesta 05Monkey PierretteSuccess, (234 km) recovery
Note: HMG = Hammaguir

External Resources
Life science suborbital flights


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Please contact Jean-Jacques Serra <JJ.Serra@wanadoo.fr> for comments, corrections or questions